雅思作文语法五种高发错误的内容(3)

时间:2021-08-31

  Be accustomed to doing

  See to doing

  等等,请注意平时仔细积累。

  雅思语法使用误区四、表建议的词汇后面忘记用虚拟从句

  这是摘自学生雅思作文中的一个病句:

  I suggest he continues his study instead of working after graduation from high school。

  因为suggest翻译为建议,所以后面的从句应该用虚拟语气,句中continues部分应该改为(should) continue。

  在此,小编提醒您,一定要牢记以下常见表建议的词汇,而且要记住这些词接从句时要用虚拟语气:

  Recommend, suggest, advise

  雅思语法使用误区五、compare与contrast的误用

  我们先从两者的定义入手来看两者的区别。 Compare的定义为:to examine people or things to see how they are similar or different. Contrast的定义为:to compare two or more things to show the difference between them。由定义不难看出前者侧重于找到两个或多个事物的异同,而后者则侧重于它们的不同。

  看个例句:

  It is interesting to compare their situations to ours./It is interesting to contrast their situations to ours。

  前一句翻译为:对比一下我们的情况与他们的情况会很有趣。

  后一句的翻译为:我们的情况与他们的情况有很大的不同,这很有趣。

  再看一个引自OXFORD ADBANCED LEARNERS DICTIONARY的例子:

  There is an obvious contrast between the culture of East and West。

  The company lost $7 million in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier。

  When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast。

  不难发现,Compare翻译为与。。。相比而contrast可译为明显不同的是。。。,切记这种翻译方式就不会用错彼此了。