丽江古城英文导游词(2)

时间:2021-08-31

篇二:丽江英语导游词

  The Ancient Town of Lijiang

  Ladies and gentleman:

  I am very pleased to serve as your tour guide. Today we are going to visit the ancient town of Lijiang------before we get there, I?d like to give you a brief introduction to it.

  Located in northwest of YN province, Lijiang is about 580 kilometers away from KM with an average elevation of 2400 meters. The population of Lijiang is about 1.12 million. Among which the population of Naxi the main nationality here, is 260000.so how about the surroundings of Lijiang.

  Located in the north of Lijiang town, the Yulong snow mountains is the

  southernmost modern marine glaciers in the temperate zone of the north hemisphere. the other famous scenic spots around Lijiang are--- the Laojunshan mountain, Lugu lake and the Tiger Leaping Gorge which are also very famous and attracted many tourists. The famous characteristics of Naxi culture are the 3 living fossils, they are----the character fossil. Created in Tang Dynasty, the Dongba character was regarded as the only existing hieroglyph; and the music fossil, the Naxi ancient music, later we will fully appreciate the beauty and mystery of the music, I will give you more details; and the third fossil is the human society fossil, the Mosuo matriarchal family.Most Mosuo people living near the Lugu lake still practice their ?walking marriage? custom. At night the man comes to the woman?s house and return to his house in the morning, so they live separately. Women manage the households and yield works, play a more important role than men in family life.

  Now we have come to the ancient town of Lijiang, which enjoys the fame ?eastern Venice?. And it has another name-Dayan town, which literally means –a great ink slab, with Lion Mountain in the west and Elephant Mountain in the north, the ancient town is surrounded by green hills, so it looks like a jade ink slab. The town was first built in song dynasty and has a long history of 800 years. In 1997 it was listed in the world culture heritage.

  Now we are arriving at the entrance to the town, as you can see, there is a big carved wall in front of us, from the figures on the surface of the wall, you can see a character who has similar image to a monk, but in Naxi culture he is a Dongba whose function is like a priest in Christianity, he plays a very important role in Naxi people?s life. Especially for faith.

  Going ahead we will see a white screen with an inscription by former leader Jiang zeming on May 2 1997 meaning –the world?s cultural heritage: the ancient town of the Lijiang.

  Now you can see the old town has no walls, it was said that the hereditary ruler of Lijiang used to be surnamed Mu but If this character Mu was surrounded with a frame or a wall, it would become an another Chinese character ---Kun, which means siege or predicament. So there is no stone wall surrounded, very different from other old town in china right?

  Ok let?s pay attention to the two waterwheels, which are said to be lover waterwheels or mother and son waterwheels, but no matter what they stand for, they have the same meaning---they will nestle to each other for ever.

  Follow me, Let?s walk up to the Yulong bridge, the spring from the Yulong snow mountain is divided into 3 branches and sub-branches to flow into the old town. So let me give you a tip, because there are so many streets and lanes in the town, it is like a maze. if you are lost , you can easily find the entrance to the ancient town by walking up any of the streams.

  So everyone is here? Let?s go into the old town. The road under our feet is parallel to the streams which can wash the road when blocked up, so the streets are neither muddy in the rainy season nor dusty in the dry season. The town depends on water for existence, so there are so many streams that more than 350 wooden or stone bridges in the town were built. And the most famous bridges are the Baisui Bridge and Dashi Bridge which also called Men Bridge.

  Through the Dashi Bridge, now we have come to the Sifang Street, which means Square Street. Because it looks like a Chinese seal meaning ruling everywhere, it is the center of the ancient town. The square street is surrounded by five main streets; they are Xinhua Wuyi Qiyi Guangyi Xinyi leading in all directions.

  In ancient times ,it had been an important marketing center on the ancient Tea-Horse Road. The trade history was more than 300 years. But now many handicraft shops, tea houses and restaurants make it a sea of the visitors. In every Saturdays evening. The Naxi people usually gather and dance here, unfortunately today is Monday we can?t catch that fantastic night. And around the square there are many protected Naxi traditional building, the typical styles are “three houses and one screen wall” and “four houses and five courtyards. This building is called Kegong Archway, it was built 100 years ago to honor the 3 brothers passed the provincial official enrolling exams. The original building was 2 storied, but it was destroyed by fire and rebuilt as 3-story on the former site

  Now the Naxi boys and girls are coming, you can see the Naxi men have the same clothes as Han people, on the contrary, most Naxi women wear blue blouses and trousers, covered by blue or black aprons. The T-shaped traditional ape On the back symbolizes the heavens, the seven embroidered circles symbolize the Dipper. 2 larger circles, one on each shoulder, symbolize sun and moon, which mean they work day and night, so it is very lucky to marry a Naxi woman, (bachelors should not miss this opportunity.)

  Now we are enjoying the Naxi ancient music, it was praised by the contemporary as the “living fossil of music “it is composed of “Baisha Fine music” “dongjing music” and ”huangjing music” and all the performers are Naxi minority. There are usually 24 players in the group, some of them are aged. They use the original instruments, which are not seen in other parts of the world. There are more than 5 theaters for this Chinese classic music. But all of them are quite atmospheric, with wooden stages for the musicians and wood chairs and benches for the audiences, sitting here, listening to the Naxi music; you will be lost in this china?s Shangri-la.

  Now our visit to Lijiang is drawing to a close, I am afraid everyone must be hungry. Now we will go back to the hotel and have supper. At night we will join the campfire with Naxi people. Let?s go!!!!

篇三:丽江古都中英文导游词

  Ladies and gentlemen:

  Good morning!

  First, I welcome you on behalf of **** travel agents to come to the beautiful Lijiang . It’s my great honor to be your guide. Today I will take you to the ancient town of Lijiang.

  As the saying goes: "Predestiny to meet each other" It is precisely this fate have brought us together, the next few days we will go hand in hand Wandering, under the sunshina, I believe we will be very happy with! Meanwhile, here are a people in Lijiang sent wishes for our to have a happy journey.

  各位女士和先生们:

  早上好,首先,我代表**旅行社欢迎你们来到美丽的丽江,我很荣幸成为你们的导游,今天我将带领你们游览丽江古镇。有一个俗话:“有缘千里来相会”,这恰恰是命运让我们聚齐在这里,在接下来的几天时间里我们将一起在阳光下漫游,游览,我相信我们一定会玩的很开心,同时,丽江当地人也深深的祝福我们有一个愉快的旅程。

  Then please allow me to do a self-introduction, I ask panjing, we can ask me Pan Introduction, small pan, or the small jing, OK! The next few days we eat, housing, transportation, travel, purchase, I arranged by the entertainment. As a tourist guides, for that service is the role I should, I will use my sincere in exchange for everyone happy. If you have any special interests, please do not hesitate to let us know, as long as it is reasonable and possible thing I will do my best efforts, I hope that we can service satisfaction.

  接下来请允许我进行下自我介绍,我叫潘静,你们可以叫我潘导,也可以叫我小潘或者小静。好的!接下来的几天我们的吃、住、交通、旅游、购物、都已经在旅行社的详细安排下了。作为一个全陪,在这种服务中我应该担起主要任务,我将会用我的真诚去交换每个旅客的开心。如果你有任何特殊要求,请毫不犹豫的向我们提出,只要要求是合理并且可行的,我将竭尽我所能。我希望我们可以服务飞周到,让你们满意。

  We will get there in a few minutes. So now I will give you a brief introduction to Lijiang. It is located in Lijing Prefecture in the Northwest of Yunnan province. The population of Lijiang Prefecture is over 1 million involving 21 nationalities, for example, the Naxi, Yi, Lisu, Pumi,etc. And later you will see the houses of Naxi people in the ancient town.

  还有几分钟我们才能到丽江。所以现在我会给你一个丽江简介。它位于利津县在云南省西北部。丽江的人口超过1000000,涉及21个民族自治州,例如,纳西族,彝族,傈僳族,普米,等以后你会看到房子的纳西族人民在古镇。

  Lijiang Prefecture is the major tourist area of Yunnan Province. It contains beautiful natural resources, unique minority amorous feelings, age-old minority cultures, and rich tourist resources. The scenic spots are mainly scattered in Lijiang County and Ninglang County. We can conclude them into:” two mountains, one town, one lake, one river, one culture and one folk custom.”. Two mountains refer to Yulong Snow Mountains and Laojun Mountains, one town is Dayan Town, one lake refers to Lugu lake, one river is Jinsha river, one culture is Dongba Culture and one folk custom refers to the Moso people’s custom, which we call the “Aixa”. What does that mean? I will leave it to you to discover. So you see Lijiang, with its rich resources in plants and animals, the natural beauties and the amazing minority folk customs, attracting more and more tourists from home and abroad.

  丽江县是云南省主要旅游区。它包含了美丽的自然资源,独特的少数民族风情,古老的民族文化,和丰富的旅游资源。景区主要分布在丽江县和宁蒗县。我们可以得出结论为:“山,一个镇,一湖,一条河,一种文化和民俗。”两山指玉龙雪山和老君山,一个城镇大研镇,一湖指的是泸沽湖,一个是金沙江,一个文化东巴文化和民俗是摩梭人的习俗,我们称之为“aixa”。那是什么意思?我会让你发现。所以你看丽江,以其资源丰富的植物和动物,自然美景与神奇的少数民族风情,吸引着越来越多的海内外游客。

  Soon we will get the the Ancient town of Lijiang, it has a history of almost a thousand years. The scenes are unique and unconventional. It is one of the best historical, cultural cities at the state level in China. It consists of three parts: Dayan、Baisha、Shuhe. So why is it called Dayan? Because it is in the middle of Lijiang basin, and the Lijiang basin looks like a big inkstone, and in Chinese the pronunciation of that is “yan”.

  不久,我们将把丽江古镇,有近一千年的历史。该场景是独特的和非常规的。这是一个最好的历史文化名城,在国家一级在中国。它由三部分组成:大雁、白沙、束河。那么它为什么叫大研?因为这是在中东的丽江盆地和丽江盆地,看起来像一个大砚,并在中文的发音是“燕”。

  What’s more,it is also a unique city throughout China.Have you heard about it? Yeah,it is a city which has no walls.It expresses the open-minded character of Naxi people.

  更重要的是,它也是一个独特的城市在中国。你听说了吗?是的,这是一个没有围墙的城市。它表达了纳西族豁达的性格。

  Ok, everyone, this is the entrance of the Dayan town. Maybe you have already notice the couple of the water wheels over there.Do you know the function of it ? It is used to transport water and to make use of hydropower to grind grains and crops.Besides it is the Chinese Characters written by Jiang Zeming. And there is an eye-catching pillar, we call it “Dragon Post”, which means the water dragon and indicates the wish to avoid the fire in the town.

  好了,大家,这是大研镇的入口。也许你已经注意到一些水在那里。你知道它的功能?它是用于输送水和利用水电磨粒和作物。除了是汉字是由江泽民题字的。有一个醒目的支柱,我们称它为“龙”,即龙水,表示希望避免火灾的镇。

  Let’s get inside and have a look. The Dayan town is famous in China for its old and si-mp-le architectural style and the elegant art for the lay-out of the town. In the town the Yuquan River winds in many streams acrothe town and past all the houses. The roads here are parallel to the streams, and the door of each house is facing a stream. Whatever street and whatever lane you go in ,there is a small stream with small bridges acroit here and there. As a saying indicates : A house beside a stream with a small briage acroit makes a wonderful scene which you can only find here.” That’s why we regard Dayan town to be the “Oriental Venice”.

  让我们进去看看。在大研镇是中国著名的古老和简单建筑风格和高雅艺术的布局镇。在镇玉泉河蜿蜒在许多河流环绕镇和过去所有的房子。这里的路平行的溪流,和门的房子面对流。不管街和你走在哪条小道,有一条小溪小桥连接在这里和那里。有一句话表明:一所房子旁流与小大桥构成使美好的场景,你可以在这里找到。”这就是为什么我们把大研镇为“东方威尼斯”。

  Ok. Everyone take a listen ,Where we can freely, take photos, view scenery, after an hour here set.

  大家注意一下,大家可以在这里自由活动下,拍拍照片,观赏下景色,一个小时之后在这里集合。

  At the time, everyone is here,?this afternoon tour so far is over, tomorrow I will continue to lead you to visit the mysterious ancient town in Lijiang. More exciting in the back. 时间到了,大家都在这里吧,今天下午的游览活动至此就结束了,明天我将继续带领你们参观神秘的丽江古镇。更多精彩在后面。