八大句型提高考研英语作文分数

时间:2021-08-31

  考研英语写作高分黄金原则就是:不走寻常路。写作模板,固定句型铺天盖地,人人都用,你又怎能闪亮。怎样在统一的模式中脱颖而出?词汇多变,句型丰富是重点,前者比较容易做到,后者需要扎实的语法基础。

1. 主动句变被动句

  “英文多被动,汉语多主动”,还需要警惕名词与动词之间暗含的“主被动”关系。

  Eg1: It is said that …据说/相传

  Eg2:I suggest that … It is suggested that …

  Eg3:Effective measures should be taken before things get worse.表建议

  Eg4: your prompt attention to my enquiry would be highly appreciated. 表感激

  Eg5:Students should study hard.

  Students are expected / well-advised to study hard.

2. 简单句变从句

  名词性从句,含主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种;定语从句;状语从句

  A. 主语从句:

  Eg1:What worries many parents is that Internet or computer games may impact kids’ study.

  Eg2:It is said that an emperor of ancient China discovered Tea 5,000 years ago. (it为形式主语;that从句为真正主语)

  B.宾语从句:

  Eg1:Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured by how much they can borrow, not by how much they can earn.

  Eg2: I am convinced that it is of great necessity for youngsters to study hard.

  Eg3:明智的人不为别人的想法所影响。The sensible man is not influenced by what other people think.

  C. 表语从句:

  Eg1:That is why China is called the “Kingdom of Bicycles”.

  Eg3:In team games, practice is what improves our sense of cooperation.

  D. 同位语从句

  Eg1:(Martin Luther King) I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal." (该句中a dream = that 从句,)