5年级英语知识点总结

时间:2021-08-31

  刚步入五年级阶段的学生在英语学习上很容易犯错,如果不能及时更正,会给以后的学习带来很坏的影响。下面就是小编为您收集整理的5年级英语知识点总结的相关文章,希望可以帮到您,如果你觉得不错的话可以分享给更多小伙伴哦!

5年级英语知识点总结

5年级英语知识点总结

[第一类] 名词类

  1. 这些女老师们在干什么?

  [误] what are the woman teachers doing?

  [正] what are the women teachers doing?

  [析] 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men,women.

  2. 房间里有多少人?

  [误] how many peoples are there in the room?

  [正] how many people are there in the room?

  [析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。

  3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。

  [误] i want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.

  [正] i want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.

  [析] 表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词 +表量的可数名词 + of + 不可数名词”这一结构, 其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。

[第二类] 动词类

  4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?

  [误] what time does your sister usually goes to school?

  [正] what time does your sister usually go to school?

  [析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。

  5. 琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。

  [误] linda often do her homework in the evening,but this evening she watching tv.

  [正] linda often does her homework in the evening,but this evening she is watching tv.

  [析] 在初一英语学习阶段,我们接触到了两种主要时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常和often,usually,sometimes 等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中,若主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,现在进行时由be(am / is / are) + ving形式构成。

  6 这双鞋是红色的。

  [误] this pair of shoes are red.

  [正] this pair of shoes is red.

  [析] 在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。