解析:选C。考查过去分词作状语。句意:被加热时,液体可以变成气体。由于对于液体来说是加热的承受者,是被动的,因而选C。A项表示主动,B项表示目的,D项是谓语动词的形式。
15.Unless ________ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.
A.invited B.inviting
C.being invited D.having invited
解析:选A。考查过去分词作状语。句意:除非受到邀请讲话,否则在大会上你应该保持沉默。invite与you之间是被动关系,排除B、D。being invited表示正在受到邀请,不符合语境。Ⅱ.句型转换(把下列句子转变成过去分词作状语的结构)
1.If I am offered great help,I can get rid of all the difficulties.
________ ________ ________,I can get rid of all the difficulties.
答案:Offered great help
2.Because she was frightened,she asked me to go with her.
________,she asked me to go with her.
答案:Frightened
3.If he is given time,he’ll make a first?class tennis player.________________,he’ll make a first?class tennis player.
答案:Given time
4.He stood there silently,and he was moved to tears.
He stood there silently,________________________.
答案:moved to tears
5.When they were first introduced to the market,these products enjoyed great success.
When first ________________________________,these products enjoyed great success.
答案:introduced to the market