关于高二英语必修5 Unit 1 SectionIII训练题

时间:2021-08-31

  Ⅰ.品句填词

  1.The origins of the ________(宇宙)are still a mystery.

  答案:universe

  2.The May 4th ________(运动) of 1919 is very important in the history of China.

  答案:movement

  3.Our teacher tells us that exercise ________(有助于)to good health.

  答案:contributes

  4.Several ________(热情的) young teachers have just started working at the school.

  答案:enthusiastic

  5.She’s got a really ________(积极的)attitude to life.

  答案:positive

  6.When her husband left home she felt ________(抛弃)and useless.

  答案:rejected

Ⅱ.选词填空

  reject;be strict with;enthusiastic;make sense of;make sense;cautious

  1.I can’t ____________________this poem,but perhaps I will if I read it again.

  答案:make sense of

  2.Although I ____________________ by the university, I didn’t lose heart.

  答案:had been rejected

  3.As she ____________ very __________________ her children, they developed a good studying habit.

  答案:was;strict with

  4.Only after finishing reading the passage can you find it ____________________.

  答案:makes sense

  5.With so many people watching him, Jim was very ________________.

  答案:cautious

  6. He doesn’t sound ________________ about the place, in which his parents have ever worked.

  答案:enthusiastic

Ⅲ.单项填空

  1.(2011年福州三中检测)I don’t think his reason for being late makes ________.

  A.use B.sense

  C.value D.cause

  解析:选B。考查make构成的短语的区别。句意:我认为他迟到的理由没有道理。make sense在这里是“有道理,讲得通”。

  2.(2011年青岛高二检测)The teacher didn’t explain the problem clearly,so many students were ________.

  A.confusing B.mixing

  C.confused D.mixed

  解析:选C。confused感到困惑的。而mixed意为“混杂的”不合题意。

  3.(2011年石家庄高二检测)Firemen said the fire was under control,but they warned that the change in weather might ________ a new fire.

  A.bring in B.break out

  C.result from D.lead to

  解析:选D。break out爆发,相当于不及物动词;result from后接原因,意为“由……引起”;lead to意为“导致,造成(后果)”符合题意,故选D。

  4.(2011年湖州高二检测)The power station ________last year is a big one.

  A.having been built B.built

  C.being built D.to be built

  解析:选B。考查过去分词作定语。The power station与build之间为被动关系,句中时间状语也暗示了应用过去分词形式作定语。注意having been built不用作定语。

  5.(2011年河南实验高二检测)Only in this way ________to get there ahead of time.

  A.you can hope B.you did hope

  C.can you hope D.did you hope

  解析:选C。句意:只有通过这种你才有希望提前到达那里。only修饰状语放在句首,主句要部分倒装,所以选C。B、D两项时态与句意不符。

  6.A small but ________ crowd cheered as the players ran onto the field.

  A.energetic B.enthusiastic

  C.enjoyable D.encouraged

  解析:选B。考查形容词的辨析。句意:运动员们进入场地时,虽少却热情的人群欢呼起来。energetic精力旺盛的;enjoyable令人愉快的;encouraged深受鼓舞的,都不合题意。

  7.I cared for none of the presents ________the wonderful bag you bought for my 12th birthday.

  A.in addition to B.as well as

  C.in addition D.apart from

  解析:选D。本题考查介词短语的意义和用法。根据题干语境意义,尤其是wonderful一词,可以推断讲话者只喜欢这件生日礼物,in addition to和as well as一样,表示并列关系,不符合题干意义;而in addition意为“另外”,后不接宾语,且不符合题意;apart from意为“除……之外”。

  8.Franklin’s ability to learn from observations and experience________greatly to his success in public life.

  A.owed B.contributed

  C.attached D.related

  解析:选B。句意:富兰克林通过观察和经验的有助于他的。“owe...to...”表示“把……归于……”,应该是“Franklin owed his success in public life to his ability to learn from observations and experience.”;attach...to...表示“把……附属在……”;related是形容词,而句中缺少谓语动词,因此不恰当。

  9.—How do you________we go to Beijing for our holidays?

  —I think we’d better fly there.It’s much more comfortable.

  A.insist B.want

  C.suppose D.suggest

  解析:选D。根据答语可知,此处应选择suggest,意为“建议”。

  10.Our students ought to ________our share to the coming college students’ sports meeting in our city.

  A.contribute B.construct

  C.instruct D.introduce

  解析:选A。考查动词词义辨析。contribute意为“奉献,贡献”。句意:我们应该为即将在我市举办的生运动会奉献自己的力量。而construct意为“建设”;instruct意为“指导”;introduce意为“介绍”,都不符合句子语境意义。