英语定语从句试题(4)

时间:2021-08-31

  16.(2014·新课标Ⅰ,67)Maybe you have a habit ________is driving your family crazy.

  【答案与解析】that/which 句意:可能你有一个令你的家人发疯的习惯。habit后是一个定语从句,所填词引导该从句,且作主语,故用that或which。

  17.(2014·山东,10)A company ________ profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.

  【答案与解析】whose 句意:国内市场利润下降的公司可以从国外市场上寻找机会。所填词引导定语从句,并在从句中作定语,故用whose。

  18.(2014·江苏,22)The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.

  【答案与解析】where 句意:这本书在日常交流方面对我帮助很大,尤其是在需要有良好印象的工作中。work在此为表示地点的名词,其后是一个定语从句;要填的词引导从句并在从句中作状语,故用关系副词where。

  19.(2014·湖南,31)I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.

  【答案与解析】when 句意:我一直都在期待我的女儿能够读懂这本书并了解我对她的感情的那一天。要填的词引导一个定语从句,先行词是表示时间的the day;从句缺少状语,故填when。

  20.(2014·北京,26)I borrowed the book SherlockHolmesfrom the library last week,________ my classmates recommended to me.

  【答案与解析】which 句意:上星期我从图书馆借阅了《夏洛克·福尔摩斯》一书,它是我同学推荐给我的。逗号后是一个非限制性定语从句,要填的词引导从句并在从句中作宾语,指事物,故填which。

  21.(2014·重庆,9)We'll reach the sales targets in a month ________ we set at the beginning of the year.

  【答案与解析】that/which 句意:一个月内我们将要实现年初我们设定的销售目标。此处用that或which代替the sales targets 在定语从句中作set的宾语。