Passage 3

　　When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的. expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job.

　　A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice:

　　Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information.

　　Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without your having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes.

　　Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音. words, you may wish to check the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them.

　　People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these cases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.

　　41.When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your ______.

　　A.voice                                                   B.gesture

　　C.eye contact                                               D.facial expression

　　42.To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should ______.

　　A.keep a pleasant manner

　　B.use familiar words

　　C.lower the voice

　　D.speak louder

　　43.The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to ______.

　　A.remember some words

　　B.repeat the information

　　C.check the message

　　D.take some notes

　　44.To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to ______.

　　A.check them in a dictionary

　　B.pronounce them loudly

　　C.use other words instead

　　D.ask others for help

　　45.Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand ______.

　　A.long sentences

　　B.unusual words

　　C.difficult questions

　　D.important expressions

IV Translation（30 points in all, 3 points each from No.46 to No.50, 15 points for No.51）

　　46.他们能控制这种新型的机器。

　　47.晚上七点半爸爸在火车站接我们。

　　48.我们打算到欧洲去旅行几个星期。

　　49.事实上，没有泰迪熊的'陪伴我无法入睡。

　　50.她经常帮助那些工作繁忙的人照料他们养的狗。

　　51. I live near Auckland, in a house in a small village on the coast, about twenty minutes in the car from my children’s school. It’s got a big garden with lots of trees. The house has got four bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room, a study and a kitchen. My bedroom has got an en suite bathroom and I can see the sea from the balcony. There’s a double garage where we keep the car and our mountain bikes.

ⅤWriting（15 points in all）

　　美国学生David在互联网上登出启事notice，希望结识一位中国朋友，以便学习中国的语言、文化。请在看到这则启事后，用英文给David发出一封电子邮件。主要内容包括：1. 你怎样得知他的愿望 2. 你愿意成为他的朋友 3. 你打算如何帮助他 4.你盼望他的回复  注意：词数：120词左右

2015—2016学年度第一学期

《大学英语（一）》课程期末考试A卷（闭卷）

参考答案及评分标准

　　该试卷使用范围：

I Listening comprehension

　　1-5 CADBC    6-10 BADDA    11-14 BCDC

　　15.flying   16.prepare   17.prices   18. accept   19.excellent   20.designed

　　【评分标准说明：每小题1分，共计20分。与标准答案相符得1分，错写、漏写均不得分。】

Ⅱ Fill in the blanks in the following passage by selecting suitable words from the word bank.（2 points each， 20 points in all）

　　21-25 FDAHB      26-30 IJCGE

　　【评分标准说明：每小题2分，共计20分。与标准答案相符得2分，错写、漏写均不得分。】

Ⅲ Read the following passages and choose the best answer. （1 point each， 15 points in all）

　　31-35 BCCCD   36-40 BBCDA   41-45 ADDAB

　　【评分标准说明：每小题1分，共15分。与标准答案相符得1分，错写、漏写均不得分。】

IV Translation（30 points in all, 15 points for No.46, 3 points each from No.47 to No.51）

　　46.They can control this new type of machine.

　　47.My father met us at the train station at about 19:30.

　　48.We are going to travel around Europe for a few weeks.

　　49.In fact, I couldn’t sleep without Teddy bear.

　　50.She often helps those busy people look after their dogs.

　　【评分标准说明】

　　46-50题每小题3分

　　1．整体内容和语言均正确，得3分。

　　2. 结构正确，但整体意思不确切，信息不全或用词不当，酌情给1-2分。

　　3.大小写错误及标点符号忽略不计。

　　51.我住在奥克兰附近沿岸一个小村庄的房子里，开车到我孩子的学校大约二十分钟。我家有一个大花园，里面长满了树木花草。这套房子有四个卧室、两个浴室、一个客厅、一个书房和一个厨房。我的卧室里有一个套间浴室。从阳台上，我可以看见大海。还有两个车库，分别存放汽车和山地自行车。

　　【评分标准说明】

　　51题满分15分，成绩分为四个档次： 11-15分、6-10分、1-5分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表：

　　Ⅴ Writing(15 points)

　　【评分标准说明】

　　本题满分为15分，成绩分为四个档次： 11-15分、6-10分、1-5分和0分。各档次的评分标准见下表：

　　范文：

　　Dear David，

　　I am LiHua. I am glad to read your notice on the Internet and I know you want to make friends with a Chinese in order to learn the Chinese language and culture. I want to be your friend. Now I’d like to introduce myself to you. I was born in Anhui in 1993. I study in Anhui Sanlian University and I am good at English.

　　I think I can help you to know aboutChinaby sending e-mails. What’s more，we can have chats on the Internet in Chinese or English and I’ll tell you the customs，the festivals，the foods，etc. of the Chinese. I hope we can keep in touch with each other.

　　I am looking forward to your reply.

　　Yours

　　LiHua

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