1、 What is the main idea of this passage?

　　A.Advertisement.

　　B.The benefits of advertisement.

　　C.Advertisers perform a useful service to communities.

　　D.The costs of advertisement.

　　参考答案：C

　　本题详解：主旨大义题。由文章先讨论了登广告人觉得广告需要被指责，但是，”It is precisely because of the heavy advertising that consumer goods are so cheap.”作者转折指出正是因为广告我们的货物才如此便宜，进一步转折，” But we get the wrong idea if we think the only purpose of advertising is to sell goods.”我们也忽视了广告具有的其他作用，即为社区服务，之后所有的文字都是描写广告是如何为社区服务的，所以选C。

　　2、The attitude of the author toward advertisers is_______.

　　A.appreciative

　　B.trustworthy

　　C.critical

　　D.dissatisfactory

　　参考答案：A

　　本题详解：推理判断题。从作者的两次转折可以看出来。

　　3、Why do the critics criticize advertisers?

　　A.Because advertisers often brag.

　　B.Because critics think advertisement is a “waste of money”.

　　C.Because customers are encouraged to buy more than necessary.

　　D.Because customers pay more.

　　参考答案：A

　　本题详解：细节题，由” Their critics seem to resent them because they have a flair for self-promotion and because they have so much money to throw around.”得出A。

　　4、Which of the following is NOT true?

　　A. Advertisement makes contribution to our pockets and we may know everything.

　　B.We can buy what we want.

　　C.Good quality products don’t need to be advertised.

　　D.Advertisement makes our life colorful.

　　参考答案：C

　　本题详解：推理判断题。C与文章主旨不符，显然错误。

　　5、The passage is_______.

　　A.Narration

　　B.Description

　　C.Criticism

　　D.Argumentation

　　参考答案：C

　　本题详解：主旨大义题。C是中性词，指的是评论文章，本文不是叙事文，也不是描述文，也不是辩论文，选C。

　　(二) Police fired tear gas and arrested more than 5,000 passively resisting protestors Friday in an attempt to break up the largest antinuclear demonstration ever staged in the United States. More than 135,000 demonstrators confronted police on the construction site of a 1,000-megawatt nuclear power plant scheduled to provide power to most of southern New Hampshire. Organizers of the huge demonstration said, the protest was continuing despite the police actions. More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project. The demonstrator had charged that the project was unsafe in the densely populated area, would create thermal pollution in the bay, and had no acceptable means for disposing of its radioactive wasters. The demonstrations would go on until the jails and the courts were so overloaded that the state judicial system would collapse. Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay in its construction set for completion in three years. “This project will begin on time and the people of this state will begin to receive its benefits on schedule. Those who break the law in misguided attempts to sabotage the project will be dealt with according to the law,” he said. And police called in reinforcements from all over the state to handle the disturbances. The protests began before dawn Friday when several thousand demonstrators broke through police lines around the cordoned-off construction site. They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.” They defied police order to move from the area. Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths. Finally gas-masked and helmeted police charged into the crowd to drag off the demonstrators one by one. The protestors did not resist police, but refused to walk away under their own power. Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.

　　1、What were the demonstrators protesting about?

　　A.Private profits.

　　B.Nuclear Power Station.

　　C.The project of nuclear power construction.

　　D.Public peril.

　　参考答案：C

　　本题详解：细节题。由” More demonstrators were arriving to keep up the pressure on state authorities to cancel the project…wasters”得出。

　　2、Who had gas-masks?

　　A. Everybody.

　　B.A part of the protestors.

　　C.Policemen.

　　D. Both B and C.

　　参考答案：D

　　本题详解：细节题。”Tear gas canisters fired by police failed to dislodge the protestors who had come prepared with their own gas masks or facecloths... one by one.”指出了a part of the protestors有gas-masks,而 policemen为了使用催泪瓦斯也应当有。所以选D。

　　3、 Which of the following was NOT mentioned as a reason for the demonstration?

　　A.Public transportation.

　　B.Public peril.

　　C.Pollution.

　　D.Disposal of wastes.

　　参考答案：A

　　本题详解：细节题。由” The demonstrator had charged that…its radioactive wasters.”和” They carried placards that read “No Nukes is Good Nukes,” “ Sunpower, Not Nuclear Power,” and “Stop Private Profits from Public Peril.”得出BCD都提到了，只有A没提到，所以选A.

　　4、With whom were the jails and courts overloaded?

　　A. With prisoners.

　　B.With arrested demonstrators.

　　C. With criminals.

　　D. With protestors.

　　参考答案：B

　　本题详解：推理判断题。”Those arrested would be charged with unlawful assembly, trespassing, and disturbing the peace.”得出。

　　5、 What is the attitude of Governor Stanforth Thumper toward the power project and the demonstration?

　　A. Stubborn.

　　B.Insistent.

　　C. Insolvable.

　　D.Remissible.

　　参考答案：A

　　本题详解：推理判断题。由 ” Governor Stanforth Thumper insisted that there would be no reconsideration of the power project and no delay …said.”得知政府的态度是固执的，选A。第四节：写作：(1题;满分10分)

　　1、以On Aging of the population 为题，写一篇长为120-150词的小作文。　　参考答案：Aging of the population People in China are living longer and longer while new babies are insufficient to take place of them. As a result, china has become an aging society, with the population over 60 reaching 134 million, or more than 10 percent of the country’s 1.3 billion total. The aging of the population is putting more and more serious pressure on both society and family. National expenditure for the aging population is always on the increase. To make matters worse, a declining proportion of the working population is likely to hinder the economic development. As for the young couples, they are struggling harder and harder to support their old parents while raising their children at the same time. Among the following three ways to address, the first is to pay due attention to guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests. Secondly, the elderly should be given full chance to play an active role in our social life and make a contribution to the whole society. Last, but not least, we should persist in our efforts to develop the market which provides products for the elderly and stimulate the growth of our economy.

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