英文简历写作基本分析

时间：2021-08-31

英文简历写作基本分析

　　好像只要简历被招聘方阅读，那么求职者便可被成功的录用就职，对简历颇具信心的求职者可能并没有想到，一份自认为出色的简历，其实也并不一定可以他们满意的使用效果。在观察到那些陈述比较繁琐，复杂的简历时，阅读者往往会将其丢弃在一旁不去理会，因他们并不会花费太多的时间对此关注，而这也就使越来越多的求职者感到疑惑，为何自己明明书写出了优质简历，却不受关注呢?

　　须知凡事不可只看表面，简历亦是如此。摸不着准确方向的个人简历，也会因那繁琐的词汇运用而大打折扣，正所谓，在简历中表现自己虽然好，但求职者也需要懂得节制才可发挥预期功效。不仅仅只是简历的'制作问题那么简单，它还是每一位想要成功获取工作的人都应着重对待的问题，简历中一次出现这种问题没有关系，但不可长时间的存在这种错误运用效果。

　　下面是yjbys小编和大家分享的英文简历写作基本分析，更多相关信息请点击(www.010zaixian.com/jianli)。

　　1. What is a resume anyway? 什么是简历?

　　Remember: a resume is a self-promotional document that presents you in the best possible light, for the purpose of getting invited to a job interview. It's not an official personnel document. It's not a job application. It's not a "career obituary"! And it's not a confessional.

　　2.What should the resume content be about? 应该在简历上写些什么?

　　It's not just about past jobs! It's about YOU, and how you performed and what you accomplished in those past jobs--especially those accomplishments that are most relevant to the work you want to do next. A good resume predicts how you might perform in that desired future job.

　　3.What's the fastest way to improve a resume? 完善简历的捷径是什么?

　　Remove everything that starts with "responsibilities included" and replace it with on-the-job accomplishments. (See Tip 11 for one way to write them.)

　　4.What is the most common resume mistake made by job hunters? 写简历时最常见的错误是什么?

　　Leaving out their Job Objective! If you don't show a sense of direction, employers won't be interested. Having a clearly stated goal doesn't have to confine you if it's stated well.

　　5.What's the first step in writing a resume? 写简历的第一步是什么?

　　Decide on a job target (or "job objective") that can be stated in about 5 or 6 words. Anything beyond that is probably "fluff" and indicates a lack of clarity and direction.

　　6.How do you decide whether to use a Chronological resume or a Functional one? 按时间顺序写简历好还是按技能或能力写简历?

　　The Chronological format is widely preferred by employers, and works well if you're staying in the same field (especially if you've been upwardly-mobile). Only use a Functional format if you're changing fields, and you're sure a skills-oriented format would show off your transferable skills to better advantage; and be sure to include a clear chronological work history!

　　7.What if you don't have any experience in the kind of work you want to do? 要是在你想要从事的领域没有任何经验怎么办?

　　Get some! Find a place that will let you do some volunteer work right away. You only need a brief, concentrated period of volunteer training (for example, 1 day a week for a month) to have at least SOME experience to put on your resume. Also, look at some of the volunteer work you've done in the past and see if any of THAT helps document some skills you'll need for your new job.

　　8.What do you do if you have gaps in your work experience? 要是发现在你社会经历中出现空白期怎么办?

　　You could start by looking at it differently. General Rule: Tell what you WERE doing, as gracefully as possible--rather than leave a gap. If you were doing anything valuable (even if unpaid) during those so-called "gaps" you could just insert THAT into the work-history section of your resume to fill the hole. Here are some examples:

　　1993-95 Full-time parent -- or

　　1992-94 Maternity leave and family management -- or

　　Travel and study -- or Full-time student -- or

　　Parenting plus community service

　　9.What if you have several different job objectives you‘re working on at the same time? Or you haven‘t narrowed it down yet to just one job target? 如果你同时有好几个职业目标怎么办?或者你一时之间无法做出选择怎么办?

　　Then write a different resume for each different job target. A targeted resume is MUCH, much stronger than a generic resume.

　　10.What if you have a fragmented, scrambled-up work history, with lots of short-term jobs? 如果你的社会实践多而杂，且时间短怎么办?

　　To minimize the job-hopper image, combine several similar jobs into one "chunk," for example:

　　1993-1995 Secretary/Receptionist; Jones Bakery, Micro Corp., Carter Jewelers -- or

　　1993-95 Waiter/Busboy; McDougal's Restaurant, Burger King, Traders Coffee Shop.

　　Also you can just drop some of the less important, briefest jobs. But don't drop a job, even when it lasted a short time, if that was where you acquired important skills or experience.

　　11.What‘s the best way to impress an employer? 最能吸引雇主的办法是什么?

　　Fill your resume with "PAR" statements. PAR stands for Problem-Action-Results; in other words, first you state the problem that existed in your workplace, then you describe what you did about it, and finally you point out the beneficial results.

　　Here's an example: "Transformed a disorganized, inefficient warehouse into a smooth-running operation by totally redesigning the layout; this saved the company thousands of dollars in recovered stock."

　　Another example: "Improved an engineering company's obsolete filing system by developing a simple but sophisticated functional-coding system. This saved time and money by recovering valuable, previously lost, project records."

　　拓展阅读：英文简历和中文简历的不同点

　　1.个人隐私的体现

　　英文简历通常不体现个人的一些隐私信息，例如：出生日期，性别，婚姻状况，上任薪金待遇等。这是因为在美国的企业不能在年龄、性别或者种族等因素歧视应聘者，如果发生这类情况，企业主将会被应聘者起诉。国内的简历则要求注明这些信息，甚至有的还填写了身高体重以及期望的薪金待遇，类似于这类的个人隐私如果出现在英文简历里，那雇主会认为你对美国文化理解得不够地道。

　　2.篇幅与格式

　　英文简历一般篇幅较短，一页算是标准篇幅，当然如果你的个人经历非常丰富，超过一页也不是不可能，但对于刚出校园的学生，往往一页是最佳篇幅。而中文简历往往可以做成两页。大家可以对比一下这两份简历的格式，可以看出英文简历非常注重经历，而中文简历却将学历放得比较重要。

　　3.学历与经历罗列顺序

　　在美求职时，如果是正在工作的人，简历中的experience应该写在教育背景前，而对于在校生则将教育背景写在experience之前。英文简历一般以倒叙罗列内容，最近的学历和工作经历放在最前面，并且学校或者实践单位大写并加粗便于招募者迅速识别你的学历和经历。如果应聘者正在学习，那最好用candidate for开头，这样比较严谨。时间罗列在左侧或者右侧都可以，例如2007-present。

　　刚毕业的应聘者都有一个困惑，感觉自己的工作经验很少，写不出什么内容，页面不够饱满，那这里将特别介绍弥补的方法：

　　社会工作细节放在工作经历里，这样可以弥补工作经验少的缺陷。例如，作为某学生组织里的成员，你组织过什么活动，参与过什么事情等都可以一一列出。如果只做了一件事，你也可以尽量分开来写，例如带领过多少人，完成了什么任务，起到什么作用等，这样看起来内容就比较丰富了，但记住描述的简洁是必须要遵从的。

　　如果你在校内获奖学金，那就在简历上一行填写一项奖学金。很多学生每年都有，这样看起来给人的感觉就是学业优秀。

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