导语:寓言故事是文学体裁的一种。含有讽喻或明显教训意义的故事。以下是小编整理马的寓言故事的资料,欢迎阅读参考。
从前,有位富翁,他有一匹非常英俊的高头大马。他给这匹马套上金制的马笼头,放上装饰得非常华丽的鞍具,配上用金丝绣起来的'丝绸坐垫。那匹马见主人将它打扮得如此华丽,也就变得非常高傲自大起来。
有一天,马拴在一处篱笆边上,它便咬断了缰绳,嘶叫着逃跑了。没跑多远,正好迎面过来一头驴子,背上驮着沉重的大口袋,一步一步艰难地走着。马嚼着马口铁,满嘴泡沫,老远就大发雷霆地喊道:“给我让开!是谁叫你如此无札,都不懂得给我赶快让路?马上滚开,还是等我来揍死你,然后让人来把你拖走?”
驴子吃了一惊,赶快让开道,半句牢骚都不敢发。这匹马一跃而过,飞快地窜过灌木丛林。可是,就在冲过灌木林飞奔时,它的小腿骨受伤了。从此,它再也不能作为坐骑使用了。它的主人卸下了那金制的马笼头和鞍具,并将它卖给了一个马车夫。从此以后,这匹马不得不天天拉着板车干活一天,驴子又碰到这匹马,驴子喊道,“你好啊,朋友!你怎么也到这里来了?呀!你的金笼头呢?你那闪闪发光的丝绸坐垫呢?我怎么没有看到?喔,亲爱的朋友,世间常常是如此的:高傲自大定会受到惩罚。”
寓意:当你飞黄腾达之时,灾难常已等在门前,人人必须想到这个。站着的人,千万留神,切莫倒下。
战争期间,一个士兵用大麦精心地喂养他的马。然而战争一结束,那马便被拉去服苦役,搬运沉重的货物。后来战火重燃,军号吹响了,吹响了,主人备好马鞍,全副武装骑着马去迎敌。这时,马却毫无力气,不断摔倒,他对他主人说:“你还是赶快再去找一匹战马吧。因为你已把我变成一头驴子,又怎么还能把我当战马骑呢?”
寓意:这是说,和平、舒适的日子里不能忘记了灾难。
春秋时,齐桓公率兵汇同燕国和无终国征伐孤竹国,并在孤竹国附近击败了逃往孤竹国的山戎大王和孤竹国大将黄花。到了晚上,齐桓公扎营休息,半夜里黄花前来投诚,还拿着山戎大王的首级,并说孤竹国君答里呵已逃往沙漠,孤竹国的都城是一个空城。
第二天,齐桓公和燕庄公跟着黄花进了孤竹国都城,果然是一座空城。齐桓公让燕庄公留驻在这里,自己带兵让黄花带路到沙漠中去追答里呵。黄昏时分,他们来到一个地方地人叫它"迷谷",只见平沙一片,跟大海一样无边无际。大家都辨不清方向,齐桓公赶紧派人找黄花,可黄花早就没影了,齐桓公这才反应过来,是中了黄花的诡计。这时,齐国的大臣管仲说?我听说北方有个“旱海”,是个很险恶的地方,恐怕就是这儿,我们不能再走了。"挨了一夜,第二天天亮,仍然不知怎么走出去,人困马乏,随时都有饿死渴死的危险。
这时,管仲猛然想起,狗和鸽子不管离家多远,也不会迷路,便对齐桓公说:"马也许认得路,不如挑几匹当地的老马,让他们在前头走,也许能走出去。"于是齐桓公便让人挑了几匹老马,让它们在前面领路。这几匹老马不慌不忙地走着,还真领着大队人马走出了迷谷。齐桓公马上回兵孤竹国,杀掉了答里呵和黄花,灭了孤竹国。
延伸阅读(英语版):
The fable of the horse1
Once upon a time there was a rich man who had a very handsome tall horse. He gave the horse a golden bridle, and placed it with very ornate saddles, with a silk cushion embroidered with gold silk. The horse became very proud when he saw that his master had dressed him so splendidly.
One day, when the horse was tied to a fence, he broke the REINS and hissed away. I didn't have much time to run, but I was just facing a donkey, carrying heavy bags on my back. The horse chews his mouth and bubbles, and he cries out, "get out of the way! Who told you to get out of the way? Get out of here at once, or wait for me to beat you up and let someone drag you away?"
The donkey was taken aback, and hastened to make the road open. The horse leaped through the bushes. But as he galloped through the shrubbery, his leg was hurt. From then on, it could no longer be used as a mount. Its master unloaded the golden bridle and saddle, and sold it to a coachman. From then on, the horse had to work day by day in the cart, and the donkey ran into the horse, and the donkey shouted, "hello, friend! Why are you here? Ah! What about your golden bridle? And your sparkling silk cushions? Why didn't I see it? Oh, dear friend, this is often the case: pride and arrogance will be punished."
Moral: when you rise to the top, disaster is often waiting at the door, and everyone must think of it. If you stand there, watch out. Don't fall.
The fable of the horse 2
During the war, a soldier carefully fed his horse with barley. At the end of the war, however, the horse was pulled to the servitude and carried heavy loads. Then the war rekindled, the trumpets sounded, the trumpet sounded, and the master saddled his horse to meet the enemy. At that moment, the horse was not strong enough to fall, and he said to his master, "you must go and find a horse again. 'cause you've turned me into a donkey, and how can you ride me as a horse?'
Moral: this is to say that the day of peace and comfort can't forget disaster.
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