汽车实用英语课文翻译
《汽车实用英语》是一本图文并茂介绍汽车构造、维修保养和技术应用的通俗专业英语教材。全书共分16个单元,每个单元由看图说话、课文、阅读材料、应用写作或科技英语知识组成。以下是小编整理的汽车实用英语课文翻译,欢迎阅读。
For many people, driving is A peaceful and easy way to get from point A to point B. Unfortunately, it often takes only a second to turn into a driver's nightmare. As traffic accidents continue to happen on the road, the point is not to go somewhere, but to get somewhere safely.
Because of its weight and speed, cars always need to be handled carefully. The number of cars on the road is increasing, and accidents are on the rise. In fact, the Numbers that can be described are already staggering. In Canada, more than 450, 000 traffic accidents are reported every year. Perhaps most disturbing is the main cause of these accidents: about 90 per cent are caused by human error.
Car makers share responsibility with drivers who are responsible for keeping roads safe. For years, car makers have designed vehicles to improve. Many of the devices in the vehicle are used to ensure passengers' safety. Braking system, this is the most common kind of safety device. In addition, windscreen is also a safety device. And then the seatbelts, airbags, reverse radar, and so on.
When the driver encountered an emergency, he should brake to stop the car. This, of course, is the simplest way to protect a car's passengers. Windscreen, usually a curved glass or other transparent shielding material, placed in front of the car owner's position to prevent wind. As the basic safeguard equipment of automobile safety, the main function of seat belt is to limit the position of the driver or crew member when the accident occurs, and reduce the injury degree of the accident to the personnel. After special sensors to detect the impact of a very short time, is located in the steering wheel or the airbag will pop up on the dashboard, in order to prevent the people directly by wheels, fender or windshield. Reverse radar, also known as parking ancillary system, or reverse computer warning system. It is when the car parking or reversing safety auxiliary processing it more intuitive to voice or show told the driver around obstructions, lifted the driver parking, before and after the detection of problems, while backing eliminate blind spot, enhance the security of driving.
Other traffic safety in the performance of the device are: padded dashboard and masks, built-in fixed child seats, concave type plate, anti-lock braking system, daytime lamp, energy absorption bumper. Every year, new vehicles are introduced, and manufacturers have to stabilize the new system to ensure the safety of driving.
对于许多人来说开车是件平静而轻松的从A地到B地的方式。而不幸的是,往往只需一 秒钟这轻松的驾驶就能变成驾驶员的噩梦。随着交通事故不断地在路上发生,重点不再是到某 个地方,而是安全地到达某个地方。
由于其重量和速度,汽车总是需要小心处理。。如今马路上汽车的数量越来越多,事故的 发生也是呈上升趋势。其实,能够被描述的数字已经是惊人的。在加拿大,每年都会报道超过 四十五万宗交通事故。可能最令人感到不安的是这些事故的主要原因:约百分之九十是人为失 误引起的。
和司机负责保持道路安全一样,汽车制造商与他们一起分担责任。几年来,汽车制造商们 设计的交通工具确实有改进。交通工具里的许多装置都用于确保乘客的安全。制动系统,这是 最为常见的一种安全装置。另外,挡风玻璃也是安全装置之一。以及之后出现的安全带、安全 气囊、倒车雷达等等。
当司机遇到紧急情况时,他应该刹车将车子停下来。当然,这也是保护车内乘客的最简 单的方式。挡风玻璃,通常是弯曲的一种带框的玻璃或其他透明屏蔽物,置于汽车车主位置之 前以防风。作为汽车安全的基本保障设备,安全带主要的功能在于当事故发生时,限制驾驶者 或乘员的位置,降低事故对人员的伤害程度。在特殊传感器察觉到撞击后的极短时间内,位于 方向盘或仪表盘上的安全气囊就会弹出,以防止人们直接被车轮,挡泥板或挡风玻璃撞击。倒 车雷达,又称泊车辅助系统,或称倒车电脑警示系统。它是汽车泊车或者倒车时的'安全辅助装 置它能以声音或者更为直观的显示告知驾驶员周围障碍物的情况,解除了驾驶员泊车、倒车时 前后探测的问题,扫除视野死角,提高驾驶的安全性。
其他交通工具中安全性能的装置有:衬垫仪表盘和面罩、内置固定儿童座椅、内凹式方向 盘、防抱死刹车系统、日间行使车灯、吸能性保险杠。每年都会有新设计的车辆问世,制造商 们要稳定改善新系统以确保行车安全。
Defensive driving techniques can save your life.
1. Keeping a constant shift of sight many motorists stare at a point not far ahead of them almost to be hypnotized. Others were staring at the middle of the drive. These two types of drivers can be identified by their sharp brakes, because they are all at the last minute to spot the danger. On the contrary, if you keep constantly on the surface of the road and so on, change your view. Keep your eyes on the back and bottom of your car. When the driver is always able to hold his car around and around. Then an emergency will never happen again.
Use turn signals
Using a steering lamp also reduces the chance of an accident. The steering light can attract the attention of other drivers. It is not safe (illegal) driving behavior to turn on the light at the start of a turn and lane change. It was clear at the last minute that the emcee was not paying attention. Drivers are not careful to drive, and these drivers are likely to injure themselves or others. Using a steering lamp is not only a courtesy, but also a key safety tip.
3. Maintain the average driving speed on the highway
On the highway, slower cars are more likely to be bumped than other cars. If you want a more relaxed speed, choose other types of roads.
Pay attention to the weather
People from cold regions know the importance of careful driving when it's icy or snowy. In most cases, they deal with these problems with experience. However, you and they may not know that even light rain can be as dangerous as the worst of the harsh winter weather. In southern China, summer rainfall is very low. As a result, oil residue and dirt accumulate on roads, especially at intersections and slopes, and large vehicles must try to keep pace. After the first rain after the dry season, the roads become as slippery as winter, because oil, dirt and water are all mixed together. It's important to be cautious when it starts to rain in the summer, and be careful that any time you drive on a smooth surface, it takes longer to brake. If it's really bad weather, you'd better stay in a hotel or hotel, even if you're so used to driving.
The above gives you advice on how to drive safely. Don't forget that being a driver requires practice, and just browsing the web has a limited role. True driving is not about what to do, but what to do. When you start practicing, stay calm and, above all, enjoy driving. Driving is not an exact science, so it is wrong not to drive in a manner that is not strictly your instructor's way. Over time, you will build your own habits.
防卫的驾驶技术可以挽救你的生命。
1、 保持不断变换视线 许多驾驶者盯着他们前方不远处的一点几乎要被催眠。而另一些人却一直盯着行车线中间。这 两种类型的司机可以通过他们急刹车被辨认,因为他们都是在最后关头才发现危险情况。相反, 如果你不断保持在路面上下左右等方向变换你的视线。保证你的视线关照到你车后路面的上上 下下。当司机总是能够把握他的座驾前后左右的情况。那么突发事件将再也不会出现了。
2、 使用转向灯
使用转向灯也能减少事故发生的几率。转向灯能够引起其他驾驶者的注意。时常在转弯和变道 开始时才亮起转向灯,这是一种不安全(不合法)的驾驶行为。在最后一刻才打转向灯清楚表 明司仪没有集中注意力。司机没有谨慎驾驶,这些司机很有可能使自己或他人受伤。使用转向灯 不仅是一种礼貌,更重要的是它是一个关键的安全技巧。
3、保持高速公路上的平均行车速度
在高速公路上,开得较慢的车要比其他车子被碰撞的机率来得高。如果想要一个较为放松的行 驶速度,那就选择其他类型的道路。
4、注意天气状况
来自寒冷地区的人都知道在结冰或下雪的情况下谨慎驾驶的重要性。在大多数情况下,他们凭 借经验来处理这些问题。然而,你和他们可能都不知道,即使是小雨,也会像最恶劣的严冬天 气来得一样的危险。在中国南部地区,夏季的降雨量是非常少的。因此,石油残渣和污垢积聚 在道路上,特别是十字路口和斜坡,大型车辆必须尽力保持速度。当干旱季节之后的第一场雨 之后,道路变得像冬天一样滑,因为油、污垢和水都混在了一起。夏季一开始下雨就要谨慎, 并且要小心的是任何时候在光滑的路面上行驶,制动都需要更长的时间。如果是实在非常恶劣 的天气,在这期间你最好入住旅社或者酒店,即使你非常习惯于这种天气开车。
上文给了你如何安全驾驶的建议。别忘了成为一个驾驶员需要练习,仅仅浏览网页起到的 作用有限。真正的驾驶不是如何去做,而是做什么。当你开始练习时,保持冷静,最重要的是 享受驾驶。驾驶不是一门精确的科学,所以没有严格按照你教练教授的方式来驾驶并不一定意 味你的行为是错误的。随着时间流逝,你将建立起你自己的习惯。
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