Module9Storytime教案和试题

时间:2021-08-31

  Module9Storytime

  一.教学内容:

Module9Storytime教案和试题

  Module9Storytime

  二.重点、难点:

  一般过去时(II)

  1.规则动词的过去式变化规则

  2.一般动词过去式的基本句型

  三.具体内容:

  语法:一般过去时(II)

  (一)规则动词的过去式变化规则:

  1.直接在词尾加ed,如:

  clean→cleaned talk→talked cook→cooked

  2.若原动词词尾已有e時,則只在词尾加上d即可,如:

  live→lived hate→hated introduce→introduced

  3.若原动词词尾之后三个字母和音标的排列,均为「子音+母音+子音」時,则须重复字尾,再加ed,如:shop→shopped

  4.若原动词词尾为「辅音字母+y」時,则须先去掉y,而后再加ied:hurry→hurried

  (二)一般动词过去式的基本句型如下:

  肯定句:主语+动词的过去式……

  否定句:主语+didnot+动词原形……

  *Heplayedtennislastweek.(肯定句)他上周打网球了。

  *Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.(否定句)上周他没打网球。

  1.一般动词过去式的肯定句

  Wehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我们过得很愉快。

  Hehadagoodtimeyesterday.昨天他过得很高兴。

  一般过去时没有人称和数的变化。因此,主语即使是单数、第三人称,也和其他人称一样变化。

  *IwatchedTVforanhour.我看了一个小时的电视。

  *ShestudiedRussiantwoyearsago.两年前他学俄语。

  *Wesaidgood-byetoLiMingatfive.五点钟时,我们和李明说过了再见。

  2.一般动词过去时的否定句

  Wedidnothaveagoodtimeyesterday.昨天我们过得不好。

  Hedidnotdohishomework.他没有做作业。

  一般动词过去时的否定句的结构和一般现在时肯定句的结构一样,不论主语是第几人称,还是单、复数,在主语后面加上didnot(而不是donot,或doesnot)就可以了。

  否定式didnot常用缩写形式didn’t。

  *Hedidn’thaveclassesthismorning.今天上午他没课。

  *Youdidn’tdoyourbesttodoit.你没有尽力去做。

  课文辅导:

  (1)Onceuponatime…从前……

  onceuponatime是“从前”的意思,经常用在故事开头,表示事情发生在很久很久以前。

  (2)Shehurriedtothehousetoaskwhereshewas.

  她赶快来到那所房子前打听她在什么地方。

  whereshewas是宾语从句,注意特殊疑问句+陈述式语序

  Hedoesn’tknowwhathecando.他不知道他能做些什么。

  (3)Onatableshecountedthreebowlswithsomenicefoodinthem.

  她数了数,在桌子上有三只碗,里面有可口的食物。

  Theyarelearningtocount.他们在学数数。

  Shecountedtheducksandfoundthatonewasmissing.

  她数了数鸭子,发现少了一只。

  Hecancountfrom1to100.他能从1数到100

  (4)Thetwobigchairswereuncomfortable.两张大椅子不舒服。

  uncomfortable是由comfortable加否定前缀un构成的。

  unfriendly不友好的

  unhappy不愉快的

  (5)Verysoonshewasasleep.她很快就睡着了。

  asleep是形容词,表示“睡着的”意思。gotobed是动词短语。表示动作“上床睡觉”,但不一定睡着。

  I’mtired.I’mgoingtobed.我累了,要上床睡觉。

  Hefellasleepinthecar.他在车上睡着了。

  (6)Mychairisinpieces!我的椅子都碎了。

  (7)Theydidn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.他们一开始没有注意到金凤花姑娘。

  atfirst开始它的反义词组是atlast。

  eg.Weallwenthomeatlast.我们最后都回家了。

  【典型例题】

  一.根据句意,从括号中选择最佳词汇填空。

  1.Ican______agirlsingingintheroom.(look,see)

  2.Heisanewstudent.Hesits________me.(after,behind)

  3.Thechildren_______manynewbooks.(have,has)

  4.Thereisabigtree_______theclassroom.(infront,infrontof)

  5.SheislookingatJimand______.(I,me)

  6.Hewalked_______thanI.(fast,faster)

  7.They________inBeijinglastweek.(got,arrived)

  8.________booksareveryinteresting.(These,This)

  9.How_________peoplecanyouseeinthepicture?(much,many)

  10.Therearenine________intheroom.(woman,women)

  答案:

  1.see2.behind3.have4.infrontof5.me6.faster7.arrived

  8.These9.many10.women

  二.单项选择:

  1.He________somewaterandthen_____aboutthebookwithLucy.

  A.drink,talkB.drank,talkC.drank,talkedD.drink,talked

  2.—________milkdoyouwant?—Fourbottles.

  A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

  3.Thisappleis________thanthatone.

  A.bigB.bigerC.biggerD.thebigger

  4.Sheis________thereand________abooknow.

  A.siting;seeingB.sitting;looking C.siting;readingD.sitting;reading

  5.—Wouldyoulikesomebananas?—________.

  A.No,pleaseB.Yes,thankyou C.No,thanksD.Yes,Iwouldn’t

  6.Thisappleis________thethree.

  A.bigB.bigest C.biggerD.biggest

  7.I________watchingTVlastnight.I__________mygrandma.

  A.A.A.didn’t;wasvisitedB.was;didn’tvisit

  C.were;didn’tvisitD.am;don’tvisit

  8.Icanfindagirl________underabigtree.

  A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

  9.Ilike________toWangfujingStreet________buygifts.

  A.going;toB.togo;/ C.went;toD.goes;to

  10.You______eat______foodifyouwanttobethinner.

  A.mustto…lessB.haveto…less

  C.mustto…alittleD.hadto…little

  11.Thedoctor______overtheoldmancarefullyyesterday.

  A.lookingB.lookC.lookedD.looks

  12.Iwon’tgotothecinema.________yougo?

  A.areB.willC.canD.were

  13.LiLeiisagoodstudent.He_____hishomeworkhimselfathomelastnight.

  A.doB.didC.doesD.doing

  14.Thereare______teachersinyourschoolthantheteachersinourschool.

  A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most

  15.Inthosedays,fewpeople_____takingabus.

  A.likeB.likedC.isD.liking

  答案:

  1.C2.D3.C4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B

  11.C12.B13.B14.B15.B

  三.句型转换:

  1.Iwalkedtoschoolyesterday.(改为否定句)

  I______________________schoolyesterday.

  2.Wetalkaboutthefilm.(改为祈使句)

  ________________________thefilm.

  3.—Wereyouinyourofficejustnow?(作肯定和否定回答)

  —Yes,I________./No,I________.

  4.Hewenttoseehisfriendyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

  ________he________toseehisfriendyesterday?

  答案:1.didn’twalkto2.Don’ttalkabout3.was,wasn’t4.Did,go

  四.介、副词填空。

  1.Theremaybesome_______theforest.

  2.Don’ttellJimaboutit.It’sonly_______youandme.

  3.Katedidn’tcometoschoolyesterday_______hewasill.

  4.MissSmithoftenpick_______someflowersinthegarden.

  5.Thereissomerice_______thebowl.

  6.Mum,willyoupleasehelpme_______myhomework?

  7.Theywentthere_______bus.

  8.Japaneseisquitedifferent_______English.

  9.WouldyoutellBrucetoringme______ifyouseehim?

  10.Hewillwaitforme_______thebusstop.

  答案:

  1.in2.between3.because4.up5.in6.with7.by8.from9.up10.at

  五.用所给词的适当形式填空.

  1.Listen!She_________(sing)ABCsong.

  2.Theyusually__________(go)shoppingonSaturdaybutthey____________doityesterday.

  3.We________(talk)abouttheproblemlastSaturday.

  4.I______(be)nothereyesterdaybutyou________here,________you?

  5.He_______(clean)hisroomlastSunday.

  6.What______you______(do)overtheweekend,Lily?

  答案:

  1.issinging2go,didnot3.talked4.was,were,weren’t5.cleaned6.did,do