自考英语测试试题答案

时间：2021-08-31

　　1.The meeting _____ next week will be of great importance.

　　A. to be held

　　B. held

　　C. holding

　　D. is held

　　2.Look at this group of people ______ beach volleyball.

　　A. played

　　B. is played

　　C. playing

　　D. is playing

　　3.Very few people understood this contract， ______ was very obscure.

　　A. the language

　　B. the language of which

　　C. all it said

　　D. which it had said

　　4.______ a little earlier， I would have caught the train.

　　A. Did I leave

　　B. Would I leave

　　C. Had I left

　　D. Have I left

　　5.I wished it ______ but it did.

　　A. had not occurred

　　B. occurred not

　　C. did not occur

　　D. would not occur

　　6.Two-thirds of his property ______ lost in the fire.

　　A. was

　　B. were

　　C. are

　　D. have been

　　7.Charles Smith， ______ was my former teacher， retired last year.

　　A. which

　　B. who

　　C. that

　　D. as

　　8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of ______ shares her interests.

　　A. anyone

　　B. whomever

　　C. whoever

　　D. no matter who

　　9.It is difficult to ________ the implication between the lines.

　　A. get to

　　B. get with

　　C. get at

　　D. get down

　　10.The volleyball match was televised ________ on CCTV.

　　A. alive

　　B. life

　　C. live

　　D. lively

　　11.Opposition leaders will be watching carefully to see how the Prime Minister ________ the crisis.

　　A. handles

　　B. conducts

　　C. observes

　　D. directs

　　12.It took a few seconds for her eyes to ________ to the darkness.

　　A. allocate

　　B. adopt

　　C. apply

　　D. adjust

　　13.To write up his novel， John is looking for an environment free ________ outside distraction.

　　A. on

　　B. with

　　C. from

　　D. in

　　14.Johnson was ________ unknown before running for the presidency.

　　A. visibly

　　B. visually

　　C. vertically

　　D. virtually

　　15.The volunteers would rather go by train than ________.

　　A. to drive

　　B. drive

　　C. driven

　　D. to be driven

　　16.Police are ________ the disappearance of two children.

　　A. looking up

　　B. looking through

　　C. looking into

　　D. looking on

　　17.If you try to learn too many things at a time， you may get ________.

　　A. concentrated

　　B. confused

　　C. confirmed

　　D. convinced

　　18.You should help them ________ when your friends quarrel with each other.

　　A. come into sight

　　B. come to terms

　　C. come into play

　　D. come to power

　　19.Modern economics ________ the country‘s agricultural policies.

　　A. undergoes

　　B. understands

　　C. underlies

　　D. undertakes

　　20.I was writing a report last night; ________ I would not have stayed up late.

　　A. however

　　B. otherwise

　　C. therefore

　　D. furthermore

　　参考答案

　　1.正确答案：A 答案解析：谓语动词用了将来时态，所以选不定式作定语，表将来。

　　2.正确答案：C 答案解析：现在分词作定语，表示正在进行的动作。

　　3.正确答案：B 答案解析：the language of which引导非限定性定语从句，并在定语从句中做主语。句意为：没有几个人懂这份合同，合同的用词含糊不清。

　　4.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句，省略了if要把had提前。

　　5.正确答案：A 答案解析：本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法，表示的`是与过去相反的情况，要用过去完成时，答案为A.

　　6.正确答案：A 答案解析：以分数限定的名词做主语时，谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致，而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词，故用单数形式的动词。

　　7.正确答案：B 答案解析：that不能引导非限制性定语从句，可以用which和who引导，其中， who代替的先行词是人。句意为：查理?史密斯去年退休了，他曾经是我的老师。

　　8.正确答案：C 答案解析：本题句子的意思是：Sarah希望跟自己有共同爱好的人交朋友。疑问词+ever引导的名词性从句与no matter+疑问词引导的从句的区别是：前者既可以引导名词性从句也可以引导让步状语从句;后者只能引导让步状语从句。首先排除A和D，从句中需要的是主语，所以whomever也不行。

　　9.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]要找到字里行间的关联是困难的。

　　[试题分析]短语意义区分题。[详细解答] A 开始，接触 C 找出，理解 D 下来，写(记)下来

　　10.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文]中央电视台现场直播了这场排球比赛。

　　11.正确答案：A 答案解析：[译文] 对立面领导人将会仔细地看着首相如何控制危机。

　　[试题分析]动词词义选择题。[详细解答] A 应付，对付，控制 B 引导，进行，实施 C 观察，监测，遵守 D 指导，监督

　　12.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 她花了几秒钟时间使眼睛适应黑暗。

　　[试题分析]动词词义选择题。

　　[详细解答] A 分配，拨出 B 收养，过继C 应用，申请 D 调整，使适合

　　13.正确答案：C 答案解析：[译文] 约翰为了写完他的小说，正在寻找一个摆脱外界干扰的环境。

　　[试题分析]介词选择题。[详细解答] free from… 使人摆脱…，不受…的，没有…的

　　14.正确答案：D 答案解析：[译文] 事实上，约翰逊在参选总统职位之前是个无名人士。

　　[试题分析](形近的)副词词义区分题。[详细解答] A 显然，明显地 B 外表上，直观地C 垂直地，直立地 D 实际上，事实上