Mdule 4 A Scial Surve---M Neighburhd

　　Graar and Writing?

　　The General Idea f This Perid?

　　Get the students t stud further abut the graar: The Present Perfect Tense. Practice and iprve the students’ writing abilit. At the sae tie guide the Ss hw t prnunce? the stressed wrds in sentences.?

　　Teaching Ais?

　　1. The students will be able t learn re abut the Present Perfect Tense.

　　2. Iprve the students’ writing abilit.??

　　3. Practise prnuncing the stressed wrds in sentences.?

　　Teaching Iprtant Pints?

　　Hw t iprve the Ss’ prnunciatin and writing abilit.?

　　Teaching Difficult Pint?

　　Hw t help the Ss t learn the Present Perfect Tense.?

　　Teaching Methds?

　　Taling, practicing and writing.?

　　Teaching Aids?

　　1. the ultiedia?

　　2. the blacbard?

　　Teaching Prcedures?

　　?Step 1 Greetings?

　　Greet the whle class as usual.?

　　?Step 2 Revisin?

　　T: We have learned sething abut the Present Perfect Tense. Let’s l at these sentences.?

　　(Shw the n the screen.)?

　　Sa “True” r “False”:?

　　1. I have read the instructin b but I dn’t understand it.（ ）?

　　2. I have written the letter, but I haven’t psted it et.（ ）?

　　3. I can’t find glasses. Have u seen it?（ ）?

　　4. I have bught the pen fr three ears.（ ）?

　　5. The b has fallen ill fr tw das.（ ）?

　　6. Miss Li has ce here since 2001.（ ）?

　　Get the Ss t sa “True” r “False” and crrect the. Give re explanatin abut hw t use the verbs and tie. e.g. in, lst, bu, brrw, leave, g, ce, arrive, die, arr, finish, cplete, begin, start, etc. 在肯定句中不能和一段时间连用，要表达“他已完成工作三小时了”可用:??

　　1. He finished the wr three hurs ag.?

　　2. He has been thrugh the wr fr 3 hurs.?

　　3. It is/has been three hurs since he finished the wr.?

　　Suggested answer:

　　1.True 2.True ?3.True ?4.False ?5.False? 6.False?

　　?Step 3 Practice?

　　T: Let’s l at this exercise: (shw)

　　Chse the crrect answers: ?

　　1. The price ________ but I dubt whether it will reain s.?

　　A. went dwn

　　B. will g dwn?

　　C has gne dwn

　　D. was ging dwn?

　　2.—u l lie gd friends.?

　　—es, we are. We ________ each ther since childhd. ?

　　A. new

　　B. gt t nw?

　　C. have been nwing

　　D. have nwn?

　　3.—Oh, it’s u! I didn’t recgnize u.?

　　—I ________ hair cut and I ________ new glasses.?

　　A had; was wearing

　　B. have had; a wearing?

　　C had; wre

　　D. have; had wear?

　　4.—We haven’t heard fr ane fr a lng tie.?

　　—What d u suppse ________ t her?

　　A. was happened

　　B. t happen?

　　C. has happened

　　D. having happened?

　　5. u dn’t need t describe her. I ________ her several ties.?

　　A. had et

　　B. have et?

　　C. et

　　D. eet?

　　(Chec the answers with the whle class.)?

　　Suggested answers: ?

　　1 “价格已经降了下来”，此处使用现在完成时表示现在时间内的已有状态。?

　　2.D 从since childhd可知主句一定用现在完成时态，C项用现在完成进行时，动词一般不用状态动词。?

　　3.B 甲没有认出乙的原因是乙刚理过发并戴了副新眼镜。?

　　4 第一句是信息句，所用时态是现在完成时，答语中的时态也应用现在完成时。?

　　5.B 现在完成时可表示过去发生的事情对现在产生的影响或结果，问话人以这样的时态发问可体现其焦急的心情。?

　　?Step 4 Prnunciatin?

　　T: Please pen ur bs at Page 37.?

　　L at the dialgue. Listen t the tape carefull. Pa attentin t the stressed wrds in sentences.?

　　(Pla the tape fr the students listening. Then get several t read it. Chec the istaes with the whle class. At the sae tie give se explanatin.)?

　　?Step 5 Practice?

　　T: Writing is iprtant fr us. We shuld ften practise. But first let’s l at these sentences. (shw)?

　　Cplete the sentences with “and” “but” and “r”.?

　　1.—I dn’t lie fish ________ chicen，and u?

　　—I dn’t lie fish ________ I lie chicen ver uch.?

　　2. There was n pian in the r ________ the singer didn’t ind. ?

　　3. The da breas, ________ the birds are singing.?

　　4.—Can u lend e a pund?

　　—I’ srr, ________ I can’t.?

　　5. The changes in the cit will cst quite a lt, ________ the will save us ne in the lng run.?

　　6.—Clse the windw, ________ u’ll catch a cld. ?

　　—O, ________ u’d better nt se.?

　　(Chec the answer with the whle class.)?

　　Suggested answers: ?

　　1.r,but 2.but 3.and 4.but ?5.but??6.r, but??

　　?Step 6 Writing?

　　T: Please l at the paragraph.(shw)?

　　Nw cplete the paragraph belw with “and” ?r “ but”.?

　　Cities are exciting, interesting places t live,?1 I have alwas ened living in the, as there is s uch t d ?2 see. There are useus, cineas, theatres, art galleries, pars, cffee bars, clubs 3 an ther places where peple can eet 4 exchange ideas.?5 ?there is tie when I need the peace 6 quiet f the cuntrside. Cities are ?interesting,? 7 the can be beautiful,?8?the are never beautiful in the wa that the cuntrside is beautiful. B this I ean that the d nt have the beaut f nature, trees 9 ?hills, laes 10?streas.I lve cities,?11 there are ties when I need t get ut int the cuntrside ?12 get awa fr the nise, the dirt ?13 the peple. I thin that there are an peple wh feel the sae wa.

　　(Get the Ss t read it and fill in the blans. Chec the answers with the whle class.)?

　　Suggested answers: ?

　　1.and 2.and 3.and 4.and 5.but?6.and 7.and? 8.But 9.and 10.and?11.but 12.and? 13.and?

　　T: Nw please tr t write a shrt paragraph t intrduce a cuntr, a cit r a village. Use “and” and “but”.?

　　Saple:

　　Britain?

　　Britain is in the nrthwest f Eurpe. Its fficial(正式的) nae is the United ingd(王国) f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland (the U..)and it is ade up f(由……组成) England, Sctland, Wales, Nrthern Ireland and se ther saller islands(岛屿).?

　　The ttal area f the U. . is 244 000 square ileters and its ppulatin is abut 55 illin. Abut 46 illin live in England. ?

　　The capital f Britain is Lndn. It is a cit f 8 illin peple. And it is ne f the wrld’s st iprtant financial(金融的) centers, and Britain’s ain center f trade and cunicatin. The West End(伦敦西区),faus fr its shps, theatres and restaurants, attracts a great nuber f turists ever ear. Other parts f Lndn are ften uch prer, especiall the East End. ?

　　The British educatinal sste is a cplicated(复杂的) ne, cpared with(与……相比) the Chinese educatinal sste. British higher educatin has a lng histr. There are ver frt universities. The wrd-faus universities, Oxfrd and Cabridge, are the ldest dating(追溯) fr 1167 and 1284.?

　　?Step 7 Hewr?

　　1. Cplete the exercise in ur bs.?

　　2. Read the paragraph f the writing.?

　　3. Cplete ur writing.?

　　?Step 8 The Design f the Writing n the Blacbard?

　　Mdule 4 A Scial Surver —M

　　Neighburhd?

　　The Fifth Perid?

　　1. in,lst,bu,brrw,leave,g,?ce,?arrive,arr,finish,cplete,begin,start等终止性动词，其肯定句不能和段时间连用。??

　　2. He finished the wr three hurs ag.?

　　He has been thrugh the wr fr 3 hurs.?

　　It is has been 3 hurs since he finished the wr.

　　?Step 9 Activit and Inquir?

　　Write abut where u live.?

　　StepsStudents’ ActingTeacher’s Organizing

　　1Cllect aterialsTell hw t d

　　2DiscussIntrduce hw t write

　　3WriteChec