乌镇西栅英文导游词(4)

时间:2021-08-31

  Foot-binding is three inches at the beginning, then little fans according to size and segmentation of beauty and ugliness, again within three inches for the golden lotus, within four inches for silver lotus, greater than 4 inches for iron lotus. Lotus became synonymous with bound feet, just like that. Then lotus was also used to refer to foot-binding shoes. It is roughly experienced four stages: the first stage is to have grown woman legs swaddled at a little bit small. The second stage is the origin of foot binding, and then into five or four inches. The third stage is the foot binding the prosperous period of song dynasty (AD 960-960) to the qing dynasty (AD 1644-1644), at that time foot binding was only three inches, even two inches six points, or two inches four points. The fourth stage is the qing dynasty in 1911, after gradually become foot-binding and from three inches four or five inches or more.

  The foot on the staggered walk in China the earth will disappear immediately. Wuzhen huangdi zhuxue hall to provide a window on the history of the golden lotus. Don't see these gruesome pictures, don't see these three inches or even less than three inches of shoes, you may never understand Chinese women between one thousand once the laughter and tears.

  The post office in the ancient name is station, court specifically set up for transfer documents and its communication mechanism. Wuzhen post office was founded in the qing guangxu twenty-nine years (1903) on 9 April, at that time only a business letter, after gradually engaged in packages, exchange and so on, it retains up to now, the years baptism to remain open.

  Old post office and the architecture of the wood structure of the old west gate street house is not the same, it is a brick structure, the gate is a western-style iron gate, the characteristics of the building is a little bit of match well of Chinese and western feel.

  Wuzhen has a long history of postal. When the tang dynasty wuzhen is a business is very developed town, through the town, the beijing-hangzhou grand canal. Wuzhen frequent communication with the outside world, making wuzhen more trade with the outside world, making the economic prosperity of wuzhen. Yuan dynasty formally with Ma Yi and water yi, most of the water are installed in wuzhen mirror yi, shipping is to deliver the documents do, post with fixed capital, responsible for passing the official documents. Qing guangxu seventeen years (1891 years), wuzhen old association with MinXinJu established, MinXinJu for-profit, but the postage is lower, the business is very wide, not only can pass domestic letters, also can pass overseas communication between overseas Chinese and their families. Qing guangxu twenty-two years (1896), the qing government decided to "cut yi return mail", "qing postal" was set up.

  Wuzhen west city river is a tributary of the grand canal, wuzhen old post office is located in the west city river. Then open postal, with only a few simple tools, postal business is to rely on the postman with both feet, trekking, walking the postman may mail, leggings, dusty to walk on the post road. Wuzhen waterway traffic developed, though, so the wuzhen postal way more forwarding based on boats.

  Today, here you can see many precious cultural relics of postal items, and buy some postcards, cover the old post office postmark of wuzhen, and sent to distant relatives and friends, but also a romantic and special way of "memory".

  The west gate of the grand theater and the east gate fix true view of ancient stage exterior design, is a former town of wuzhen and adjacent area, villagers the importance of cultural and entertainment places. This stage of the special is that it is built on the water, so people call it "water stage", its size and fine degree is also rare in the country.

  From the structure, its BiaoYanTai both sides mutually, easy to walk in field; And the audience consists of two layers, the middle one is spacious SanXi, is ordinary theatergoers theatre; Loft is on both sides of the box now, mostly in the form of the rich under the package.

  BiaoYanTai is gorgeous in the middle of the stage, especially in taichung roof design is more splendid. Stage of roof carved with bright, dark the eight immortals, image lifelike, set in the middle of the girder is carved in the tang dynasty, the emperor Li Longji theater scene, carved with 18 arhats image.

  Establish water stage, because the watery place wuzhen is a rich and prosperous land, because of the amphibious prosper, ship became an important means of transportation. Singing opera troupe village in countryside tour, one, two ship is loaded with all actors and wardrobe, one here, will ship under the stage, is directly from the river port, convenient and save trouble, a water transport in YaoChuan waterman, or when the businessman pass by stage, also often be attracted, often read the ship is in port for a while, but as for recreation.

  On China's first pharmacy is a famous song dynasty wang anshi, has a history of one thousand years. Wang anshi aiko Wang Wen died young, he himself with a long illness, decided to resign, he prowled the mountain forest. Leaving politics, he lives in kaifeng, the capital of creating a "cure too much bureau practice medicine", also called "medicine", can say, it is the forerunner of the modern Chinese medicine.

  Why say "hall" pharmacy of traditional Chinese medicine? This is from YiSheng zhang zhongjing. Zhang zhongjing in changsha during the satrap, during the plague epidemic, traveled a lot of poor people to seek treatment. Him a palace collectors magistrate style, feudalism was always warm reception to come to their patients, careful treatment, never refuse. Start after in dealing with the public, he is treating people in patios or their own homes; Later due to cure is more and more, so that he meet with, and so he bring the clinic moved to changsha lobby, public seat consultation, the first who sit the lobby precedent, he of the move, was of historic anecdotes.

  Pharmaceutical industry also has a long history, wuzhen old wuzhen has Chinese pharmacy dozens of, the larger is the east gate of xiang shan heng yi hall hall, west gate, south gate of the sanduo don, of the city in the north gate of life abundant and RuanHengDe, etc.

  Heng yi hall medicine is charge of wuzhen hall, home was open sauce and pickle shop and candle shop, xudong number along with green town, is a large family of wuzhen's highest at that time. 18 years of the republic of China, the west gate of a fire burned the sauce and pickle shop and the shops on the candle. After the fire, the owner rebuilt, and a change in industry, opened "heng yi hall" medicine. Shops have built a Wall Street's fire wall, calling it more, the fee is special at the time of reconstruction will house the original street storefront renovation, used to prevent the fire hit again, at the same time, because the store store has a lot of very valuable Chinese herbal medicine, so it play a security role. This is the best preserved wuzhen and oldest more.